Building Boundray Seperation Example

Building Boundray Seperation Example Building Boundray Seperation â€" Assignment Example > Part AWhen designing a building, the designer has to factor in multiple unfortunate incidences such as fires that may occur within it. This is because buildings are rarely built in isolation and once there is a fire outbreak in one, it can easily spread to any nearby buildings. The designer therefore has to ensure that such a situation does not occur and in case of fire, it is confined within the walls of one building not only for safety but also for easier management. There are several regulations which govern how the way architects and civil engineers can develop buildings to guarantee the safety of nearby ones. Designing for fire safety is dictated by Part B4 of the Building Regulations (UK Government, 2006, 34). The clause contains all the laws that must be adhered to in order to design a building whose walls and distance from the neighboring structures are capable of confining fires. This paper presents a detailed review of the standard guidance for England and Wales. Where S pace Consideration needs to be madeThe space between buildings is one of the major recommendations included in the building regulations. This is a primary concern for both building designers and owners due to the important role that it plays in fire safety. There are several reasons which determine where space considerations need to be made. According to BR 187, one of these is to factor in the purpose of the building and the risk of fire occurring associated with it. For instance, there are those which are used for housing highly flammable substances and hence in the event of fire it might spread faster. This is something that the designer has to have in mind so as to provide sufficient spacing between it and other buildings to avoid the fire from escalating further. Architects and engineers always have to put in mind the occupants of a building before it is constructed. The spacing between it and adjacent ones has to be such that it is large enough to provide means of escape. Wh en fire erupts in a building, the first priority always has to be facilitating the movement of occupants to a safe place. If inadequate space is not allocated, then a stampede might occur when they are escaping. Furthermore, the occupants may be injured from burns or suffocated by the smoke in such a situation. It is therefore necessary to factor in the approximate number of occupants that will be in the building at any one time when doing the designs. When fire erupts in one or more places within a building, one of the first courses of action that should be taken is to alert firefighting and rescue personnel. This means that the distance separating the affected building and the other ones should be large enough to allow for the easy passage of their vehicles. BS 9999 specifies that the access ways need to be broad to accommodate fire engines as well as ambulances and police vehicles. If this is not the case, they will have a hard time gaining access to the building and hence may be unable to quickly put out the fire or save lives.